This elaborate chest was found by
Carter in the
Annex. The chest had already been ransacked when the
officials of the necropolis restored order to the
tomb. Since neither wardrobes nor closets were in
use in Egypt until much later, boxes like these,
varying in size and design, often served the same
purpose. The detailed treatment of the outer surface
of this piece suggests that it contained garments
for ceremonial occasions.
The long horizontal decorative panel is bordered by
alternately colored red and blue inlays, between
which are plaques with vertical inlay of ivory and
ebony. Both this and a similar band on the ledge is a
border in a checkerboard pattern under which is
another band,
this time in a pattern of stylized petals made of
white ivory. Surrounding the scene in the center,
and extending outward at the top, are two white
ivory inlays, between which is one band of ebony.
The central panel, dived into five part, portrays
several bovines, some in flight and others
recumbent, and a lion pursuing an ibex. Details of
landscape surround the creatures whose style is
similar to that on the sheath of the golden dagger.
Bordering the scene on three sides are several
separate floral groupings similar to the decoration
in ivory veneer on the sides of the smaller of the
two game boards.
Detail of Elaborately
Decorated Chest
Although chests were commonly placed in tombs,
judging from the physical evidence and the
representations on the walls, no other example
showed such skill and artistry in both construction
and decoration. The Egyptians generally used chest
for storage, and, originally it probably contained
clothing of the king. The architectonic design with
cavetto cornice is similar to that of the more
vertically oriented
golden shrine. When placed atop
the chest, the lid would have been secured in place
by a cord around the knob pictured here and one on
the lid itself.
Made of a red wood, almost every part of the outer
surface is either inlaid, gilded, covered, or
veneered. Ebony, ivory, faience, calcite, and gilt
are the materials that richly decorate the surface
and adhere to it by means of glue and, in a few
cases, copper nails.
In the center, surrounded by borders of stained
ivory, is a scene depicting the king and queen in
the marshes. Tutankhamun sits on a cushion on a
chair while shooting arrows into the thicket before
him. Fish are depicted in the pool, while birds
flutter around the vegetation. Ankhesanamun, seated
on a cushion at his feet, holds his next arrow in
her left hand, while an attendant in the lower right
retrieves a speared fish and bird. A similar, but
much less cluttered scene, is embossed on the left
side of the golden shrine. The string of the bow in
both cases passes, not in front of, but behind the
face of the king, unlike the bowstring used by
Tutankhamun in the ostrich hunt.
The royal couple, portrayed in the informal
attitudes introduced during the
Amarna period, is
relaxing in a lush garden. The floral motif is
continued in the other decorative panels, which
depict a variety of animals in pursuit of their
prey. The lid shows the queen offering flowers to
the king, while below them attendants are plucking
flowers.