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OrigenRoman Emperors
Origen, a philosopher and theologian, took over the
Catechetical School at Alexandria in 202. He is
interesting, because he left in 215 during the carnage
that Caracalla
had left in his wake, and then again permanently in 230
when he went to Palestine. He was known for combining his
intellectual fervor and his rigorous scholarship with
extreme personal ascetism (he is said in some sources to
have submitted voluntarily to castration, so that he
would be able to teach women without incurring
suspicion). He also learned Hebrew, which allowed him to
compile a synopsis of the various versions of the Old
Testament. He wrote an important treatise on
philosophical as well as doctrinal matter, but his most
unique and lasting contribution lay in his exposition and
his exegesis of the Scriptures.
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